O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Medicago orthoceras(Kar. & Kir.) Trautv.

Tikshox shambala · Пажитник пряморогий

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Medicago
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Tikshox shambala
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Пажитник пряморогий
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
bir yillik o‘t (annual herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
yem-xashakbop (forage), dorivor (medicinal), bo‘yoqbop (dye)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Sinonimlar · Synonyms
Trigonella orthoceras
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 421 (1877)
bazionim · basionym: Trigonella orthoceras Kar. & Kir., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 399 (1842)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 24-bet (vol. 6, p. 24) · Trigonella orthoceras Kar. et Kir. nomi bilan (treated as)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Toshloq, shag‘alli, mayda tuproqli yonbag‘irlar, qumli, gilli, shag‘alli cho‘llar, tog‘ oldi tekisliklar, dala, bo‘z yerlar, quruq o‘zan, yo‘lning yo‘l chetlarilari
Stony, gravelly, fine-earth slopes, sandy, clayey, gravelly deserts, foothill plains, field, fallows, dry watercourse bed, roadsides of road
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar, o‘rta tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains, mid-mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi va mevalashi aprel–may
Flowering and fruiting Apr–May
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Zaysan havzasi, Orolbo‘yi, Kaspiyoldi, Balxashbo‘yi cho‘llari, Betpaqdala, Ustyurt, Mo‘yinqum, Qizilqum, Qoraqum, Amudaryo daryosining vodiyi va Sirdaryo, Tarbag‘atoy, Jung‘or Olatov, Tyan-Shan, Pomir-Oloy (Turkiston Zarafshon tizmalari, Janubiy Tojiston past tog‘lari Sherobod vodiyi, Kuhitang), Katta Bolqon, Kopetdog‘
Zaisan basin, Aral, Pre-Caspian, Balkhash deserts, Betpakdala, Ustyurt, Muyunkum, Kyzylkum, Karakum, valley of river Amu Darya and Syr Darya, Tarbagatai, Dzungarian Alatau, Tian Shan, Pamir-Alai (Turkestan Zarafshan ranges, foothills of southern Tajikistan Sherabad valley, Kugitang), Greater Balkhan, Kopet Dag
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Medicago turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (20)