O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Ranunculus falcatusL.

O‘roqsimon uchma; Otashak; Qo‘ytikon · Рогоглавник серповидный

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Ranunculaceae
Tartib · Order
Ranunculales
Turkum · Genus
Ranunculus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
O‘roqsimon uchma; Otashak; Qo‘ytikon
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Рогоглавник серповидный
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
bir yillik o‘t (annual herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
zaharli (poisonous), begona o‘t (weed)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Sinonimlar · Synonyms
Ceratocephala falcata
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Sp. Pl. : 556 (1753)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 3-tom, 199-bet (vol. 3, p. 199)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Qumli, gilli, shag‘alli cho‘llar, shag‘allar, lyossli, mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli, toshloq yonbag‘irlar, ko‘chkilar, begona joy, toptalgan yaylov
Sandy, clayey, gravelly deserts, pebble beds, loess, fine-earth, gravelly, stony slopes, screes, weedy place, trampled pasture
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi fevral–aprel, mevalashi mart–aprel
Flowering Feb–Apr, fruiting Mar–Apr
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Butun O‘rta Osiyo bo‘ylab
Throughout Central Asia
O‘zbekistonda tarqalishi · Distribution in Uzbekistan
Butun O‘zbekiston bo‘ylab
Throughout Uzbekistan
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Morfologik tavsif · Morphological description
Poya 3–10 cm balandlikda, mevalashgacha zich tukli yopishgan chalkashgan tuklar, kamdan-kam deyarli tuksiz. Barglar bandli, ajratilgan butunda, ikki marta yoki uch marta bo‘lakli chiziqsimon bo‘laklar. Gul to‘pbandilar barglarga teng yoki bir necha uzunroq ularning. Gullar och-sariq. Changchilar soni 5–15. Gul o‘rni uzun-silindrsimon. Mevachalar zich yung‘simon tukli chalkashgan tukli, uzun, yassilanganli, qiyshiq yuqoriga yo‘nalgan va o‘roqsimon egilgan, o‘tkirlashgan tumshuq.
Stem 3–10 cm tall, up to fruiting densely hairy appressed tangled hairs, more rarely almost glabrous. Leaves petiolate, divided on entire, twice or three times lobed linear lobes. Peduncles equal to leaves or several longer their. Flowers light-yellow. Stamens numbering 5–15. Receptacle long-cylindrical. Mericarps densely woolly tangled hairy, with long, flattened, obliquely upward directed and sickle-shaped curved, acute beak.
Asl matn (ruscha) · Russian originalСтебель 3–10 см выс., до плодоношения густо опушен прижатыми спутанными волосками, реже почти голый. Листья черешковые, разделенные на цельные, дважды или трижды лопастные линейные доли. Цветоносы равны листьям или несколько длиннее их. Цветки светло-желтые. Тычинки в числе 5–15. Цветоложе длинноцилиндрическое. Плодики густо шерстисто спутанно опушенные, с длинным, уплощенным, косо вверх направленным и серповидно изогнутым, заостренным носиком.

«Флора Узбекистана», 6-jild (Toshkent, 2017–2023). Lug‘at asosida avtomatik tarjima. Flora of Uzbekistan, vol. 6 (Tashkent, 2017–2023). Glossary-based machine translation.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Ranunculus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (105)