O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Ranunculus testiculatusCrantz

Tuxumsimon uchma; Otashak; Qo‘ytikon · Рогоглавник яичковидный

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Ranunculaceae
Tartib · Order
Ranunculales
Turkum · Genus
Ranunculus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Tuxumsimon uchma; Otashak; Qo‘ytikon
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Рогоглавник яичковидный
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
bir yillik o‘t (annual herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
zaharli (poisonous), begona o‘t (weed)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
—
IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Sinonimlar · Synonyms
Ceratocephala testiculata; Ceratocephala orthoceras
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 97 (1763)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 3-tom, 198-bet (vol. 3, p. 198)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Qumli, gilli, shag‘alli cho‘llar, shag‘allar, lyossli, mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli, toshloq yonbag‘irlar, ko‘chkilar, begona joy, toptalgan yaylov
Sandy, clayey, gravelly deserts, pebble beds, loess, fine-earth, gravelly, stony slopes, screes, weedy place, trampled pasture
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi mart, mevalashi aprel
Flowering Mar, fruiting Apr
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Butun O‘rta Osiyo bo‘ylab
Throughout Central Asia
O‘zbekistonda tarqalishi · Distribution in Uzbekistan
Butun O‘zbekiston bo‘ylab
Throughout Uzbekistan
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Morfologik tavsif · Morphological description
Poya 1–8 cm balandlikda, zich tukli oq tuklar yoki namatsimon tukli-yung‘simon tukli, kam deyarli tuksiz. Barglar uch marta ajratilgan butun yoki ikki-uch bo‘lakli bo‘laklarda. Gul to‘pbandilar odatda barglardan qisqaroq yoki teng ularga. Gullar oqish-sariq. Changchilar soni 5–15. Gul o‘rni uzun-silindrsimon. Mevachalar uzun tukli, uzun tor to‘g‘ri o‘tkirlashgan tumshuqli.
Stem 1–8 cm tall, densely hairy white hairs or felted-woolly, rarely almost glabrous. Leaves three times divided on entire or two-three-lobed lobes. Peduncles usually shorter than leaves or equal them. Flowers pale-yellow. Stamens numbering 5–15. Receptacle long-cylindrical. Mericarps hairy, with long narrow straight acute beak.
Asl matn (ruscha) · Russian originalСтебель 1–8 см выс., густо опушенный белыми волосками или войлочно-шерстистый, редко почти голый. Листья трижды разделенные на цельные или двух-трехлопастные доли. Цветоносы обычно короче листьев или равны им. Цветки бледно-желтые. Тычинки в числе 5–15. Цветоложе длинноцилиндрическое. Плодики волосистые, с длинным узким прямым заостренным носиком.

«Флора Узбекистана», 6-jild (Toshkent, 2017–2023). Lug‘at asosida avtomatik tarjima. Flora of Uzbekistan, vol. 6 (Tashkent, 2017–2023). Glossary-based machine translation.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Ranunculus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (105)