O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Valeriana ficariifoliaBoiss.

Asarun · Валериана чистяколистная

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Caprifoliaceae
Tartib · Order
Dipsacales
Turkum · Genus
Valeriana
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Asarun
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Валериана чистяколистная
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
ko‘p yillik o‘t (perennial herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
foydalanilmaydi (not used, per source)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
—
IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Fl. Orient. 3: 89 (1875)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 10-tom, 65, 67-betlar (vol. 10, pp. 65, 67)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Nam soya joy, daryoning qirg‘oqi, buloqlar, dara, qoyalar, ko‘chkilar, mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli, toshloq yonbag‘irlar, bargli o‘rmon va butalar, archazorlar
Moist shady place, bank of river, streams, gorge, rocks, screes, fine-earth, gravelly, stony slopes, deciduous forest and shrubs, juniper woodlands
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar, o‘rta tog‘lar, baland tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains, mid-mountains, high mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi va mevalashi aprel–iyun
Flowering and fruiting Apr–Jun
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Alakol botiqi, Balxashbo‘yi cho‘llari, daryoning vodiyi yoki, Sirdaryo va Amudaryo, Farg‘ona vodiyi, Mirzacho‘l, Dominar, Zeravshan, Jung‘or Olatov, Tyan-Shan (Chu-Ili tog‘lari, tizmalar Zailiy, Kungey, Terskey, Qirg‘iz, Talas Olatov, tog‘lar Norin daryosining o‘rta oqimida, Qoratog‘ tizmalari, Qarjontov, Ugom, Pskom, Chotqol, Qurama, Farg‘ona, Mo‘g‘ultov), Pomir-Oloy (Oloy vodiyi, tizmalar Oloy, Turkiston, Nurota tizmasi, Zarafshon, Hisor, Vaxsh, Qorategin, Bobotog‘, Kuhitang, Pyotr I, g‘arbiy Pomir: tizmalar Vanch, Shugnan, Shaxdarin, Janubiy Tojiston past tog‘lari), Kopetdog‘, Katta Bolqon
Alakol depression, Balkhash deserts, valley of river or, Syr Darya and Amu Darya, Fergana valley, Mirzachul, Dominar, Zeravshan, Dzungarian Alatau, Tian Shan (Chu-Ili mountains, ranges Trans-Ili, Kungey, Terskey, Kyrgyz, Talas Alatau, mountains in middle course of river Naryn, ranges Karatau, Karzhantau, Ugam, Pskem, Chatkal, Kurama, Fergana, Mogoltau), Pamir-Alai (Alai valley, ranges Alai, Turkestan, Nuratau, Zarafshan, Hissar, Vakhsh, Karategin, Babatag, Kugitang, Peter the Great, western Pamir: ranges Vanch, Shugnan, Shakhdarin, foothills of southern Tajikistan), Kopet Dag, Greater Balkhan
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Morfologik tavsif · Morphological description
Ko‘p yillik tuksiz o‘simlik. Ildizlar arqonsimon, bo‘lakchasimon. Poya yakka, oddiy, to‘g‘ri, ancha yo‘g‘on, 20–50(80) cm balandlikda. Barglar, bundan tashqari eng yuqori liraga o‘xshash uchtalik-kesilgan, liraga o‘xshash-patsimon kesilgan yirik yumaloq yoki cho‘ziq o‘yiq-to‘lqinsimon tishli segment va 1–3 juftli tez kuchli kichraygan cho‘ziq, tuxumsimon yoki deyarli yumaloq yon, ildiz oldi butun. To‘pgul avval boshchasimon, mevalaganda kuchli o‘suvchi, juda siyrak, ro‘vaksimon. Gulyonbarglar uchburchak-chiziqsimon, juda o‘tkir, tuksiz. Gultoj oq, 3–5 mm uzunlikda, nayli, taxminan teng gultoj yaprog‘i. Mevalar cho‘ziq, uzun tukli, 3–4 mm uzunlikda.
Perennial glabrous plant. Roots cord-like, lobule-like. Stem solitary, simple, straight, rather thick, 20–50(80) cm tall. Leaves, except the uppermost lyrate ternate-dissected, lyrate-pinnatisect with large rounded or oblong emarginate-crenate-toothed segment and 1–3 pairs often strongly reduced oblong, ovate or almost rounded lateral, basal entire. Inflorescence at first capitate, in fruit strongly growing, very loose, paniculate. Bracts triangular-linear, very acute, glabrous. Corolla white, 3–5 mm long, with tube, approximately equal limb. Fruits oblong, hairy, 3–4 mm long.
Asl matn (ruscha) · Russian originalМноголетнее голое растение. Корни шнуровидные, мочковидные. Стебель одиночный, простой, прямой, довольно толстый, 20–50(80) см выс. Листья, кроме самых верхних лировидно тройчато-рассеченных, лировидно-перисторассеченные с крупным округлым или продолговатым выемчато-городчато-зубчатым сегментом и 1–3 парами часто сильно уменьшенных продолговатых, яйцевидных или почти округлых боковых, прикорневые цельные. Соцветие вначале головчатое, при плодах сильно разрастающееся, очень рыхлое, метельчатое. Прицветники треугольно-линейные, очень острые, голые. Венчик белый, 3–5 мм дл., с трубкой, приблизительно равной отгибу. Плоды продолговатые, волосистые, 3–4 мм дл.

«Флора Узбекистана», 3-jild (Toshkent, 2017–2023). Lug‘at asosida avtomatik tarjima. Flora of Uzbekistan, vol. 3 (Tashkent, 2017–2023). Glossary-based machine translation.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Valeriana turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (30)