O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus amarusPall.

Achchiq astragal · Астрагал горький

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Achchiq astragal
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал горький
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
ko‘p yillik o‘t (perennial herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
foydalanilmaydi (not used, per source)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Sp. Astragal. : 8 (1800)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 213-bet (vol. 6, p. 213)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Qumli, gilli, shag‘alli cho‘llar
Sandy, clayey, gravelly deserts
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik
Plain
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi may–iyun, mevalashi iyun–iyul
Flowering May–Jun, fruiting Jun–Jul
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Orolbo‘yi cho‘llari (qumlar katta Barsuki), Ustyurt, Kaspiyoldi cho‘llari
Aral deserts (sands large Barsuki), Ustyurt, Pre-Caspian deserts
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Picrophace
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Russia-Europe (incl. Astrakhan); Kazakhstan (incl. Aktyubinsk, Dzhezkazgan); Turkmenistan (Tashauz); Uzbekistan (Karakalpakia)
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. II, p. 1552Plants (20–)45–65 cm tall, nearly completely glabrous. Rootstock stout, branched. Stems 10–37 cm, unbranched, terete, at the base covered with hyaline, scalelike, leafless stipules, sometimes with few medifixed, appressed white hairs 0.1–0.3 mm at the base of the stems. Foliar stipules green, (4–) 6–12 mm, lunate, subacute, free from the petiole, shortly connate behind the stem, glabrous or at the margins with scattered, appressed, strongly asymmetrically bifurcate white hairs 0.1–0.3 mm. Leaves (6–)10–15 cm; petiole firm, rigid, 3–4 cm. Leaflets in 3–4(–7 pairs, widely elliptic to orbicular, 5–11 × 4–11 mm, subacute to rounded, shortly acuminate. Peduncles 7–14 cm. Racemes (8–)15–20 cm long, very remotely (8–)14–20-flowered. Bracts hyaline-margined, 3–5 mm, narrowly triangular. Pedicels 1.5–2.5 mm. Calyx 10–12 mm, tubular, obliquely cut at the mouth; teeth subulate, 1–2 mm, at the margins and on inner side sparsely furnished with strongly asymmetrically bifurcate to basifixed white hairs, glabrescent with age. Petals pink. Standard 21–28 mm; blade ovate, obtuse and retuse, abruptly contracted into a shorter claw. Wings 19–25 mm; blades narrowly oblong, rounded and scarcely retuse. Keel 17–23 mm; blades with slightly curved lower edge and slightly concave upper edge, rounded. Ovary with a stipe 1–2 mm. Legumes sessile, obliquely ellipsoid, slightly curved, 10–13 mm long, 4–5 mm high and 3–4 mm wide, with a straight beak c. 2 mm, bilocular; valves coriaceous, brown. Seeds few.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)