O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus bactrianusFisch.

Baktriya astragali · Астрагал бактрийский

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Baktriya astragali
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал бактрийский
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
buta (shrub)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
foydalanilmaydi (not used, per source)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Sinonimlar · Synonyms
Tragacantha bactriana
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Beitr. Fl. Russl. : 96 (1852)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 182-bet (vol. 6, p. 182)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli va toshloq yonbag‘irlar, qayroqtoshli joylar, bo‘z yerlar, rang-barang tog‘ jinslarining yer yuziga chiqqan joylari
Fine-earth, gravelly and stony slopes, pebble beds, fallows, outcrops of variegated rocks
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar, o‘rta tog‘lar
Foothills, low mountains, mid-mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi may–avgust, mevalashi iyul–sentabr
Flowering May–Aug, fruiting Jul–Sep
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Tyan-Shan (Qurama tizmasi, Mo‘g‘ultog‘), Pomir-Oloy (Samarqand tog‘lari, Turkiston, Nurota, Zarafshon va Hisor tizmalari)
Tian Shan (Kurama Range, Mogoltau mountains), Pamir-Alai (Samarkand Mountains, Turkestan, Nuratau, Zeravshan and Hissar ranges)
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Adiaspastus
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Uzbekistan (incl. Kashkadarinskaya, Surkhandarinskaya, Tashkent); Tadzhikistan (incl. Dushanbe)
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. II, p. 1333Subshrubs 30−150 cm tall, loosely branched at the base. Hairs only white, thin, at leaves and stipules 0.1−1 mm, at the calyx up to 2.5 mm. Stems prostrate at the base, ascending further up, parts of the current year 1−15 cm, in the first year 1.5−3.5 mm in diameter, densely tomentose, glabrescent with age. Stipules chartaceous, yellowish white, 5−12 mm, adnate to the petiole for 3−7 mm, otherwisw free from each other, ovate to narrowly triangular, acuminate, with 3−5 parallel nerves at free portion, sparsely to densely tomentose, glabrescent with age. Leaves 1.4−7.5 cm, spreading to obliquely erect; petiole 0.5−2.2 cm, like the rachis rigid, densely covered with spreading hairs, soon glabrescent; terminal spine 1−2 times longer than uppermost leaflets. Leaflets in 5−6 pairs, narrowly elliptic, 4−11 × 2−3.5 mm, obtuse with a mucro 0.5−1 mm, mostly ± flat, on upper side glabrous or more rarely sparsely hairy, on underside sparsely to densely covered with subappressed to spreading hairs, soon glabrescent. Inflorescenes distributed along the current years’ stem, 4−7 cm long, 2−2.5 cm wide, ovoid to cylindrical, composed of 4−10-flowered axillary clusters. Bracts yellowish, thinly membranous, not hyaline, 5−8 × 1−3.5 mm, outer ones ovate, inner ones narrowly triangular to linear, shortly acuminate, sparsely appressed hairy in distal half, ciliate at the margins, otherwise glabrous. Bracteoles absent. Calyx yellowish white, sometimes purple at the teeth, turbinate-campanulate, 7−8 mm, with 12−17 parallel nerves, remaining unruptured, densely shortly villous; teeth 4−5 mm, subulate. Petals yellowish white, claws of wings and keel adnate to the stamen-tube only at the base. Standard 10−12 × 4−4.5 mm, oblong-panduriform, slightly emarginate, constricted in the middle, without distinct claw. Wings c. 10 mm; blades narrowly oblong, obtuse, c. 4.2 × 1−1.5 mm wide; auricle 0.2−0.5 mm, claw 6−6.3 mm. Keel 9−9.8 mm; blades obliquely elliptic, with widely curved lower and upper edge, obtuse, c. 4 × 1.8−2 mm; claw 5−5.8 mm. Stamen-tube nearly truncate at the mouth. Ovary densely appressed hairy; style hairy up to lower third. Legumes narrowly oblong, 4−5 mm long, 1 mm high and 2 mm wide,, with a hooked beak 0.5−1 mm; valves chartaceous, sparsely shortly hairy at base, densely appressed villous further up. Seeds reddish brown, 2.5 × 1.2 mm, rugose.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)