O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus campylorrhynchusFisch. & C.A.Mey.

Xartumsimon astragal · Астрагал хоботковый

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Xartumsimon astragal
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал хоботковый
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
bir yillik o‘t (annual herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
yem-xashakbop (forage)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1: 23 (1835)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 105-bet (vol. 6, p. 105) · Astragalus campylorhynchus Fisch. et C. A. Mey. nomi bilan (treated as)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Lyossli, mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli, toshloq yonbag‘irlar, xilma-xil rangli jinslarning yer yuziga chiqqan joylari, qumli va gilli cho‘llar, tog‘ oldi tekisliklar, bo‘z yerlar, dala
Loess, fine-earth, gravelly, stony slopes, outcrops of variegated rocks, sandy and clayey deserts, foothill plains, fallows, field
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar, o‘rta tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains, mid-mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi aprel–may, mevalashi may–iyun
Flowering Apr–May, fruiting May–Jun
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Balxashbo‘yi va Orolbo‘yi cho‘llari, Betpaqdala, Mo‘yinqum, Qoraqum, Qizilqum, vodiy. Sirdaryo va Amudaryo, Jung‘or Olatov, Tyan-Shan, Pomir-Oloy (tizmalar Turkiston, Nurota, Zarafshon, Hisor, Bobotog‘, Sherobod vodiyi)
Balkhash and Aral deserts, Betpakdala, Muyunkum, Karakum, Kyzylkum, valley. Syr Darya and Amu Darya, Dzungarian Alatau, Tian Shan, Pamir-Alai (ranges Turkestan, Nurata, Zarafshan, Hissar, Babatag, Sherabad valley)
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Harpilobus (kitobda · in the book: Astragalus campylorhynchus)
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Turkey (incl. Erzincan); Syria; Lebanon; Israel; Jordan; Iraq; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Azerbaijan); Kazakhstan (incl. Aktyubinsk, Dzhezkazgan, Mangyshlak); Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan (incl. Karakalpakia); Tadzhikistan; Kirgizstan; NW. China; Iran; Afghanistan (incl. Bamian); Pakistan
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. I, p. 51Plants branched at the base, covered with in vegetative parts merely white, in the inflorescence also with black hairs 0.3–0.5 mm. Stems 7–30 cm, prostrate to ascending, slightly striate, in lower part loosely to rather densely covered with nearly spreading, in upper part sparsely to loosely with ± appressed hairs. Stipules whitish-membranous with greenish midvein, narrowly triangular to linear- acute, 3–6 mm, adnate to the petiole for 1 mm, sparsely ciliate. Leaves 3–10 cm; petiole 0.5–2.5 cm, like the rachis sparsely to more rarely loosely with appressed or more rarely ascending hairs. Leaflets in (3–)4–6 pairs, remote, linear to very narrowly elliptic or the upper ones filiform, 5–25 × 0.5–2.5 mm, truncate to emarginate or nearly bilobed, on upper side glabrous or with scattered hairs only, on underside sparsely or at the midvein more densely appressed hairy, all blue-green, often with reddish margins. Peduncles 1.5–7 cm, hairy like the stem. Racemes very remotely (1–)2–4-flowered. Bracts membranous, 1–3 mm, narrowly triangular, ciliate. Pedicels 0.5–1 mm, hairy. Calyx 3–5 mm, campanulate, loosely covered with appressed white, sometimes also with black hairs; teeth narrowly triangular, 0.8–2 mm. Petals pale violet. Standard 6.5–9 × 3−3.5 mm, narrowly rhombic, emarginate to nearly bilobed, at the base shortly, gradually narrowed. Wings 6–7.5 mm; blades narrowly oblong, slightly emarginate, 3.5–4.5 × 1.5 mm; auricle 0.6–0.8 mm, claw 2.5–3 mm. Keel 5–6 mm; blades obliquely elliptic, with in upper part rectangularly curved lower edge and slightly curved upper edge, subobtuse, 3.5 × 1.5–1.8 mm; auricle very short, claw 2–2.5 mm. Ovary sessile, linear, shortly hairy; style glabrous. Legumes sessile, linear, straight or slightly curved. 30–50(–60) mm long, 2.5–3(–3.5) mm high, 3–4 mm wide, slightly to distinctly keeled ventrally, widely and deeply grooved dorsally, with a short, hooked beak, incompletely to nearly completely bilocular; valves thin but tough, smooth to reticulately-rugose, brownish, glabrous or loosely covered with appressed white hairs 0.1–0.3 mm. Seeds 2–3.5 × 2–2.5 mm, rugulose-pitted, yellowish brown, shiny.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)