O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus chiwensisBunge

Xiva astragali · Астрагал хивинский

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Xiva astragali
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал хивинский
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
ko‘p yillik o‘t (perennial herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
yem-xashakbop (forage), asal beruvchi (melliferous), manzarali (ornamental)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 26(2): 247 (1880)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 174-bet (vol. 6, p. 174)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Qumli cho‘llar
Sandy deserts
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik
Plain
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi aprel–iyun, mevalashi may–iyul
Flowering Apr–Jun, fruiting May–Jul
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Orolbo‘yi cho‘llari, Qizilqum, Sundukli qumlari, Vaxsh daryosining quyi oqimi, Surxondaryo daryosining vodiyi, Amudaryo, Qoraqum, Zauzboy
Aral deserts, Kyzylkum, sands Sundukli, lower reaches of river Vakhsh, valley of river Surkhandarya, Amu Darya, Karakum, Zauzboy
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Eremophysa
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Kazakhstan (Aktyubinsk, Kzyl-Orda); Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan (incl. Khorezm); Tadzhikistan; Afghanistan
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. I, p. 430Plants covered with thin, white hairs 0.5–1.5 mm. Stem 25–50(–70) cm, erect, at the base up to 8 mm thick, angular-sulcate, ± densely foliate, at the base or in lower part densely covered with subappressed hairs, in upper part loosely covered with ± spreading hairs, often glabrescent. Stipules greenish, narrowly triangular, those of lower leaves up to 10 mm, those of upper leaves shorter, all nearly free from petiole, ciliate, soon caducous. Leaves 8–20 cm; petiole 2–4(–6) cm, like the rachis straw-colored, somewhat rigid, loosely covered with spreading hairs. Leaflets in 4–7 pairs, remote, nearly orbicular, (7)10–25(–28) mm and nearly as wide, on upper side glabrous or loosely haity toward the margins, on underside densely sericeous with subappressed hairs, often folded. Peduncles 3–5 cm, rigid, hairy like the rachis, often glabrescent. Racemes (10–)15–20(–25) cm, loosely many- flowered. Bracts greenish, linear, acuminate, 4–8 mm, ciliate. Pedicels 1–2 mm, sparsely hairy. Bracteoles greenish, linear, acute, 3–4 mm, ciliate, at the base of calyx. Calyx at anthesis (8–)10–13 mm, tubular to slightly inflated, pale greenish, densely covered with tangled, spreading hairs; teeth narrowly triangular, 5–6 mm, slightly shorter than the tube, densely appressed hairy on inner side; calyx in fruit slightly enlarged, 14–20 mm, narrowly ovoid, membranous, pale greenish brown to pale red brown, net-like nerved. Petals yellowish to pale greenish yellow. Standard (12–)14–15 mm; blade (5–)7–9 mm wide, ± orbicular to slightly wider than long, slightly emarginate, abruptly contracted into a long claw, slightly recurved above the claw- Wings as long as the standard; blades narrowly oblong, rounded, c. 6 × 3 mm; auricle up to 1 mm, claw c. 8 mm. Keel 11–13 mm; blades obliquely triangular, with widely curved lower edge and nearly straight upper edge, subobtuse, c. 5.5 × 3.5 mm; auricle short, claw 6–8 mm. Stamen-tube truncate at the mouth. Ovary with a stipe 2–4 mm, glabrous, with c. 6 ovules. Legumes with a slender stipe 3–4 mm, ovoid, 6–8 mm long, c. 2.5 mm high and 4 mm wide, widely rounded ventrally with prominent nerv, shallowly grooved dorsally, shortly acuminate, bilocular; valves thin, tough, brownish, glabrous. Seeds mostly two, c. 4.5 × 2 mm,olive green, with indistinct darker spots. Chromosome number: 2n = 16 (TAKHTAJAN 1990). Occurence: on mobile sands.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)