O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus cornutusPall.

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
—
IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 499 (1771)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 186-bet (vol. 6, p. 186)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
O‘rmon-cho‘l maysazorlarda, ohaktoshlar va bo‘r yotqiziqlarda, granitlarning yer yuziga chiqqan joylarida, kamdan-kam qumli suv bo‘yidagi va gilli jarlarda, tekisliklarda tog‘ oldi hududlarida va tog‘larning quyi mintaqasida
On forest-steppe glades, on limestones and chalk deposits, on outcrops of granites, more rarely along sandy shore and clayey cliffs, on plains in the foothills and the lower mountain belt
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi may–iyul, mevalashi iyul–sentabr
Flowering May–Jul, fruiting Jul–Sep
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Orolbo‘yi, Kaspiyoldi cho‘llari, Tarbag‘atoy
Aral, Pre-Caspian deserts, Tarbagatai
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Dissitiflori
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Romania; Bulgaria; Ukraine (incl. Crimea, Dnepropetrovsk, Donetsk, Nikolaev, Voroshilovgrad); Russia-Europe (incl. Astrakhan, Kuibyshev, Penza, Perm, Saratov, Tataria, Ulyanovsk, Volgograd, Voronezh); Russia-Siberia (Chelyabinsk, Kurgan); Russia-Caucasus (Daghestan); Gruzia; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Kazakhstan (incl. Karaganda, Kustanai, Pavlodar, Taldy-Kurgan, Uralsk); E. Turkey
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. III, p. 1877Plants shrubby, 30–60(–100) cm tall. Rootstock divided, with rather slender branches, covered with greyish brown to reddish brown bark. Stems erect, branched, the older parts ligneous, with reddish brown bark, glabrous, stems of the current year (3–)5–25(−50) cm, slightly angular, in lower part sparsely, in upper part often more densely covered with ± medifixed, appressed white, below the nodes black hairs 0.4–1 mm. Stipules narrowly triangular, acuminate, 4–8 mm, adnate to the petiole for 2–3 mm, loosely to rather densely covered with subappressed, partly asymmetrically bifurcate white and black hairs, at the margins also with basifixed hairs. Leaves 3.5–9 cm; petiole 0.5–1 cm, like the rachis slender, sparsely to loosely, more rarely to rather densely white hairy like the stem, sometimes with few black hairs mixed in. Leaflets in 5–9 pairs, narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic, 10–30 × 1.5–5 mm, acute or obtuse and sometimes shortly mucronulate-acuminate, on upper side glabrous or sometimes with few hairs toward the margins, on underside sparsely to loosely, more rarely rather densely covered with symmetrically to asymmetrically bifurcate, appressed white hairs 0.8–1.1 mm. Peduncles 4–6 cm, slightly angular-sulcate, sparsely to loosely covered with white and toward the raceme with increasing black hairs. Racemes subcapitate, (2–)3–4 cm long, densely 7–20 (−45)-flowered, not elongating in fruit. Bracts membranous, narrowly triangular, 2–3(–5) mm, covered with white and black hairs, at the margins also with basifixed hairs. Pedicels c. 1 mm, covered with predominantly black, ascending hairs. Calyx 9–11 mm, tubular, sometimes slightly turbinate- attenuate toward the slightly obliquely gibbous base, slightly obliquely cut at the mouth, covered with strongly to extremely asymmetrically bifurcate to basifixed, tangled, ascending white hairs 1–1.5 mm and with symmetrically to asymmetrically bifurcate, subappressed, flexuose black hairs 0.4–0.6 mm in different relations, sometimes predominantly white hairy on ventral side and predominantly black hairy on dorsal side; teeth subulate, 1.5–3 mm, densely white hairy on inner side. Petals reddish purple to reddish violet or standard crimson, wings pale violet. Standard 16–21 mm; blade obovate, 8 mm wide, shortly triangularly attenuate toward the rounded to scarcely retuse tip, slightly constricted in lower part, cuneately narrowed at the base. Wings 13–19 mm; blades narrowly oblong, obtuse, 6.5–8 × 2.2–2.5 mm; auricle curved, 0.5 mm, claw 7–11 mm. Keel 11–16 mm; blades obliquely obovate, with in upper part strongly curved lower edge and nearly straight upper edge, subacute, 5–6 × 2.2–2.5 mm; auricle c. 0.5 mm, claw 6–10 mm. Stamen-tube truncate at the mouth. Ovary subsessile, narrowly oblong, hairy; style glabrous. Legumes sessile, erect or ascending, narrowly oblong, straight, 10–16 mm long, 3–4 mm high, 2.5–3 mm wide, rounded to scarcely keeled by the main nerve ventrally, grooved dorsally, abruptly contracted into a straight to slightly curved, subulate beak 2–4 mm, bilocular; valves thinly coriaceous, rather densely covered with subappressed, ± symmetrically to asymmetrically bifurcate, flexuose black and white hairs 0.3–0.5 mm and with subbasifixed to basifixed, ascending to nearly spreading, tangled white hairs 1–2 mm.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)