O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus dactylocarpusBoiss.

Tikan astragal · Астрагал колючий

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Tikan astragal
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал колючий
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
ko‘p yillik o‘t (perennial herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
foydalanilmaydi (not used, per source)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Sinonimlar · Synonyms
Astragalus spinescens
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Diagn. Pl. Orient. 2: 60 (1843)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 142-bet (vol. 6, p. 142) · Astragalus spinescens Bunge nomi bilan (treated as)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Toshloq, shag‘alli yonbag‘irlar, qumli-shag‘alli yotqiziqlar, sho‘ra-shuvoq jamoa
Stony, gravelly slopes, sandy-pebbly alluvia, saltwort-wormwood community
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi
Plain, foothills
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi aprel–may, mevalashi may–iyul
Flowering Apr–May, fruiting May–Jul
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Farg‘ona vodiyi va o‘rab turuvchi uning Tyan-Shan tog‘ oldilari va Oloy tizmasi, Kopetdog‘
Fergana valley and surrounding its foothills Tian Shan and Alai range, Kopet Dag
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Chronopus
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. I, p. 421Plants herbaceous or subshrubby to shrubby, from nearly acaulescent up 150 cm tall, mostly strongly branched at the base, mostly spiny, white hairy with at least partly widened, bladdery hairs. Stems 2–10 mm in diameter, densely covered with ± appressed short to long, often only slightly bladdery widened hairs. Stipules membranous, yellowish to green yellow, from triangular to widely triangular base shortly to long acuminate, 2–10 mm, shortly adnate to the petiole, glabrous to sparsely hairy, sometimes densely covered with short, bladdery hairs, always ciliate at the margins. Leaves 5–20(–30) cm, in the axil of the main stem leaves often with short brachyblasts with distinctly shorter leaves; petiole 1–5 cm, like the rachis densely to very densely covered with appressed or rarely ascending short to long, bladdery hairs, with slender, long spreading hairs mixed in, often becoming hard and spiny, persistent. Leaflets in 10–25(–40) pairs, ovate to elliptic, mostly emarginate, 2–10 × 2–6 mm, mostly folded, on upper side glabrous, on underside densely covered with slender, long, appressed and spreading hairs, sometimes with widely flattened hairs mixed in, often glabrescent and hairy only at midvein and margins. Racemes numerous, along the whole stem, subsessile or with a peduncle up to 5 cm, 1–6(–10)-flowered; axis 0,4–3.5(–5) cm, densely appressed hairy. Bracts yellowish to greenish yellow, 2–7 mm, narrowly triangular, subulate or ovate-acuminate, covered with bladdery hairs, ciliate at the margins. Pedicels 2–7 mm, with appressed to ascending hairs. Bracteoles filiform, 1–2 mm, at the pedicels, sometimes absent. Calyx 9–18 mm, tubular, glabrous or loosely to densely covered with appressed or ascending to spreading slender hairs, sometimes with scattered wide hairs mixed in; teeth from narrowly triangular base acuminate, 1.5–4 mm. Petals pale yellow. Standard (19–)21–28(–33) mm; blade 6–12 mm wide, oblong to obovate, emarginate, gradually narrowed into the claw. Wings 18–27(–31) mm; blades narrowly oblong, obtuse, 11–18 × 2–3.5 mm; auricle 2–4 mm, claw 9–16 mm. Keel 17–25(–27) mm; blades obliquely elliptic, 9–12 × 2.5–4 mm; auricle short, claw 9–16 mm. Stamen-tube slightly obliquely cut at the mouth. Ovary often very shortly stipitate, glabrous or with appressed wide hairs; style only sparsely hairy at the base. Legumes shortly stipitate, bilocular, different in the subspecies (see there). The species can be divided into two subspecies, different in form of the legumes.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)