O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus macronyxBunge

Tirnoqbargli astragal · Астрагал длинноноготковый

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Tirnoqbargli astragal
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал длинноноготковый
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
ko‘p yillik o‘t (perennial herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
foydalanilmaydi (not used, per source)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 26(2): 236 (1880)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 159-bet (vol. 6, p. 159)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli, toshloq yonbag‘irlar, efemer shuvoqzorlar, yirik o‘tli yarim savannalar, pistazorlar, bodomzorlar
Fine-earth, gravelly, stony slopes, ephemeral wormwood steppes, tall-herb semi-savannas, pistachio woodlands, almond woodlands
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi mart–may, mevalashi may–iyun
Flowering Mar–May, fruiting May–Jun
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Toshkent atrofidagi cho‘li: Djilga, Tyan-Shan (Chu-Ili tog‘lari, Zailiy Olatov va asosan g‘arbiy), Pomir-Oloy (tizmalar Nurota, Turkiston va Zarafshon, Hisor, Qorategin, Vaxsh, Hazrati Shoh, Janubiy Tojiston past tog‘lari)
Tashkent chul: Dzhilga, Tian Shan (Chu-Ili mountains, Trans-Ili Alatau and mainly western), Pamir-Alai (ranges Nurata, Turkestan and Zarafshan, Hissar, Karategin, Vakhsh, Khozretishi, foothills of southern Tajikistan)
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Caprini
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan (incl. Fergana, Kashkadarinskaya, Surkhandarinskaya); Tadzhikistan; Kirgizstan; N. Afghanistan
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. I, p. 684Plants 20−30 cm tall, acaulescent, rather glabrous to white hairy with somewhat rigid hairs 0.5−1 mm, at the rachises up to 2 mm. Rootstock up to 20 mm thick, branched, sometimes with subterranean stolons, in upper part covered with remnants of old stipules. Stipules whitish-membranous to slightly greenish, adnate to the petiole for 3−6 mm, ciliate at the margins, the lower ones up to 10 mm, widely ovate, obtuse, the upper ones 12−17(−20) mm, narrowly triangular. Leaves (8−)10−25(−32) cm; petiole 3−9 cm, like the rachis sparsely to loosely, more rarely rather densely covered with spreading hairs. Leaflets in 22−29(−32) pairs, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, (7−)15−21 × (4−)8−11 mm, rounded to slightly emarginate, on upper side glabrous, on underside hairy especially at the midvein and the margins. Peduncles 1−2(−6) cm, glabrous or with scattered hairs only. Racemes 2−4(−6)-flowered. Bracts 6−12 mm, linear-acuminate, sparsely ciliate. Pedicels 5−12 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy. Calyx (14−)16−22(−25) mm, tubular, glabrous or especially in upper part sparsely hairy; teeth narrowly triangular, 3−5 mm. Petals yellow or greenish yellow, rarely slightly red-suffused, fading greenish. Standard (30−)32−39(−42) mm; blade 10−15 mm wide, obovate, slightly emarginate, slightly angularly passing into the claw. Wings 27−34(−38) mm; blades narrowly elliptic, dilated upward, rounded, 12−19 × 4−6 mm; auricle 3−4 mm, claw 15−22 mm. Keel (19−)26−32(−35) mm; blades oblique-elliptic, with in the middle gibbously curved lower edge and slightly concave upper edge, in apical part furnished with minute teeth, slightly beak-like narrowed toward the obtuse tip, 12−15 × 4−5.5 mm; auricle 1−2 mm, claw 14−20 mm. Stamen-tube obliquely cut at the mouth. Ovary with a stipe c. 1(−3) mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy; style glabrous. Legumes sessile or with a stipe up to 3 mm, narrowly oblong-ellipsoid, 22−35(−40) mm long, 8−10(−12) mm high and 10−16 mm wide, keeled ventrally, widely rounded to shallowly grooved dorsally, with a beak 2−4 mm, incompletely bilocular (septum 1/3−2/3 of the fruit’s hight); valves thick, hard, straw-colored or reddish-suffused, glabrous or very sparsely hairy. Seeds 6−7 × 3.5−4.5 mm, brown to blackish brown, smooth.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)