O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus ophiocarpusBenth. ex Bunge

Ilonsimonmeva astragal · Астрагал змееплодный

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Ilonsimonmeva astragal
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал змееплодный
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
bir yillik o‘t (annual herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
yem-xashakbop (forage)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Sinonimlar · Synonyms
Ophiocarpus aitchisonii
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7. 11(16): 10 (1868)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 96-bet (vol. 6, p. 96)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Toshloq, shag‘alli yonbag‘irlar, xilma-xil rangli jinslarning yer yuziga chiqqan joylari, daryoning vodiyi, to‘qaylar
Stony, gravelly slopes, outcrops of variegated rocks, valley of river, tugais
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar, o‘rta tog‘lar, baland tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains, mid-mountains, high mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi aprel–iyun, mevalashi iyun–iyul
Flowering Apr–Jun, fruiting Jun–Jul
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Qizilqum, Farg‘ona vodiyi: markaziy qism, Tyan-Shan (janubiy Olatov Kungeyi yonbag‘iri: Issik-kul ko‘li, g‘arbiy: Toshkent Olatov, tizmalar Chotqol, Farg‘ona, Qurama, Mo‘g‘ultov), Pomir-Oloy (tizmalar Oloy, Zarafshon, Hisor, Vaxsh, Pomir), Kopetdog‘
Kyzylkum, Fergana valley: central part, Tian Shan (southern slope Kungey Alatau: lake Issyk-kul, western: Tashkent Alatau, ranges Chatkal, Fergana, Kurama, Mogoltau), Pamir-Alai (ranges Alai, Zarafshan, Hissar, Vakhsh, Pamir), Kopet Dag
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Ophiocarpus
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Kazakhstan (Kzyl-Orda) Turkmenistan (incl. Ashkhabad); Tadzhikistan (incl. Dushanbe, Kulyab); Uzbekistan (Fergana, Kashkadarinskaya, Samarkand, Surkhandarinskaya, Tashkent); Kirgizstan (Issyk-Kul, Osh); Iraq; Iran; Afghanistan; Pakistan (incl. Rawalpindi]); NW. India
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. I, p. 158Plants annuell, branched from the base, furnished with white, in the inflorescence also black hairs 0.2–0.5 mm, rarely completely glabrous. Stems 3–25 cm, prostrate to ascending, rather densely covered with appressed to spreading hairs. Stipules whitish to greenish, 0.75–2 mm, narrowly triangular, free from the petiole, ciliate at the margins. Leaves 1.5–4.5 cm; petiole 0.4–1.5 cm, with the rachis hairy like the stem. Leaflets in 3–8(–10) pairs, narrowly obovate to obovate, (1.5–)3–7 × (1–) 1.5–3 mm, rounded to retuse, on both sides rather densely subappressed hairy, sometimes folded. Racemes sessile or with a hairy peduncle up to 0.5 cm, loosely 1–5-flowered. Bracts whitish- membranous, c. 0.5 mm, triangular, hairy. Flowers sessile or subsessile, erect at anthesis, soon recurved and nodding. Calyx campanulate, (2–)2.5–3.5 mm, rather densely covered with appressed white, more rarely also black hairs; teeth subulate, 1–1.5 mm. Petals milky or pink to bluish suffused, keel with violet tip. Standard (5–)6–7 × 2.5–3 mm, ovate to rhombic-ovate, emarginate, at the base cuneately narrowed. Wings c. 5 mm; blades narrowly oblong, rounded to slightly retuse, c. 3 × 0.6–1 mm; auricle 0.3–0.5 mm, claw c. 2 mm. Keel c. 5 mm; blades obliquely oblong, with in upper part widely curved lower edge andnearly straight upper edge, subobtuse, c. 3 × 1.5–1.8 mm; auricle short, claw c. 2 mm. Stamen-tube nearly truncate at the mourh. Ovary sessile, hairy; style short, glabrous. Legumes sessile, narrowly linear, flexuose or semicircularly to nearly circularly curved, between the seeds slightly constricted, rounded ventrally and dorsally, terete, 30–50 mm long and 1.5–2 mm thick, with a hooked beak up to 3 mm, unilocular; valves thin, densely appressed hairy or rarely glabrous. Seeds oblong, smooth or slightly rugulose.
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)