O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus tribuloidesDelile

Langarsimon astragal · Астрагал якорцевый

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
Astragalus tribuloides — illustratsiya · illustration
Illustratsiya · Illustration: Karimov B., Hamrayev D., Mingboyev F. · DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.24006559
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Langarsimon astragal
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал якорцевый
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
bir yillik o‘t (annual herb)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
yem-xashakbop (forage), begona o‘t (weed)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
LC Kam xavfli · Least Concern
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 2(Mém.): 70 (1813)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Qirg‘iziston · Kyrgyzstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 103-bet (vol. 6, p. 103)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Qumli, gilli, shag‘alli cho‘llar, sho‘rxoklar, mayda tuproqli, shag‘alli yonbag‘irlar, daryoning vodiyi, shag‘allar, dala, bo‘z yerlar
Sandy, clayey, gravelly deserts, solonchaks, fine-earth, gravelly slopes, valley of river, pebble beds, field, fallows
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi, past tog‘lar
Plain, foothills, low mountains
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi mart–may, mevalashi may–iyun
Flowering Mar–May, fruiting May–Jun
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Balxashbo‘yi va Orolbo‘yi cho‘llari, Betpaqdala, Ustyurt, janubi-g‘arbiy Qizilqum, Amudaryo daryosining vodiyi, g‘arbiy Tyan-Shan, Pomir-Oloy, Katta Bolqon, Badxiz, Kopetdog‘
Balkhash and Aral deserts, Betpakdala, Ustyurt, southwestern Kyzylkum, valley of river Amu Darya, western Tian Shan, Pamir-Alai, Greater Balkhan, Badkhyz, Kopet Dag
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Sesamei
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Russia-Europe (Astrakhan); Libya (Tripolitania); Egypt; Turkey (incl. Konya); Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nakhichevan); Kazakhstan (Alma- Ata, Chimkent, Dzhambul, Dzhezkazgan, Guryev, Taldy-Kurgan, Vostochno-Kazakhstanskaya); Turkmenistan (incl. Ashkhabad, Chardzhou, Mary, Tashauz); Uzbekistan (Karakalpakia, Tashkent); Tadzhikistan (incl. Gorno-Badakhshan); Kirgizstan (Frunze); Syria; Lebanon; Israel; Palestine; Jordan; Saudi Arabia; Kuwait; Bahrain Islands; Qatar; United Arabic Emirates; Oman; Yemen; Iraq; Iran; Afghanistan; Pakistan (incl. Attock, Dera Ismail Khan, Gilgit, Gujranwala, Lahore, Sahiwal); India; China (Xinjiang)
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. I, p. 93Plants branched at the base, covered appressed to ascending, white hairs 0.2−1.5 mm, rarely whole plants nearly glabrous. Stems from nearly absent to 40 cm long, prostrate to ascending, hairy. Stipules membranous, 2−3 mm, narrowly triangular, very shortly adnate to the petiole, hairy, sometimes with few black hairs mixed in. Leaves 1.5−7(−9) cm; petiole 0.5−2 cm, like the rachis covered with subappressed to ascending hairs. Leaflets in (3−)4−9(−10) pairs, narrowly elliptic, 2.5−9(−15) × 0.8−2(−4) mm, acute, rarely obtuse, on both sides sericeous with appressed hairs. Racemes sessile, rarely with a peduncle up to 2.5 cm, densely (1−)2−8-flowered. Bracts membranous, 1−2(−3) mm, narrowly triangular, white ciliate. Pedicels up to 0.5 mm. Calyx 3−5 mm, shortly tubular, densely hairy; teeth subulate, 1−2 mm. Petals whitish or white, suffused with mauve or pink. Standard 4−10 mm × 1.2−2.5 mm, narrowly oblong, retuse. Wings 4−6 mm; blades narrowly oblong, emarginate, 1.5−2.8 × 0.8−1.1 mm; auricle c. 0.5 mm, claw 2−3 mm. Keel 3−5 mm; blades triangular-obovate, with strongly curved lower edge and slightly curved upper edge, acute, 1.5−2.5 mm; auricle very short. claw 2−2.5 mm. Stamen-tube truncate at the mouth. Ovary sessile, hairy; style glabrous. Legumes sessile, mostly star-like spreading, straight or slightly curved, oblong-triangular, distinctly bigibbous at the base, acute at the tip, 4−12 mm long, 2.5−3.5 mm high and 1.5−4 mm wide, keeled ventrally, deeply grooved dorsally, bilocular; valves covered with short appressed hairs 0.05−0.15 mm and with much longer appressed to subappressed hairs up to 1.5 mm long. Seeds 4−10(−12) in each locule, 1−2 × 1−1.5 mm, pale brown, smooth. Chromosome number: 2n = 16 (TAKHTAJAN 1990).
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)