O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxtiTree of Life of Uzbekistan · O‘zR FA Botanika instituti

Astragalus unifoliatusBunge

Bittabargcha astragal; Echkiichak; Singren · Астрагал однолисточковый

Interaktiv daraxtda ochish · Open in the interactive tree →
O‘zbekiston florasining hayot daraxti · Tree of Life of Uzbekistan
Oila · Family
Fabaceae
Tartib · Order
Fabales
Turkum · Genus
Astragalus
O‘zbekcha nomi · Uzbek name
Bittabargcha astragal; Echkiichak; Singren
Ruscha nomi · Russian name
Астрагал однолисточковый
Kelib chiqishi · Origin
Mahalliy · Native
Endemizm · Endemism
Yo‘q · No
Hayotiy shakli · Life form
yarimbuta (semi-shrub)
Xo‘jalik ahamiyati · Economic significance
yem-xashakbop (forage), asal beruvchi (melliferous)
O‘zbekiston Qizil kitobi (2026) · Red Book of Uzbekistan
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IUCN Qizil ro‘yxati · IUCN Red List (global)
NE Baholanmagan · Not Evaluated
Birinchi chop etilgan · First published
Arbeiten Naturf. Vereins Riga 1: 321 (1847)
Markaziy Osiyoda · In Central Asia
O‘zbekiston · Uzbekistan, Qozog‘iston · Kazakhstan, Tojikiston · Tajikistan, Turkmaniston · Turkmenistan
Aniqlash manbasi · Identification source
Определитель растений Средней Азии · 6-tom, 271-bet (vol. 6, p. 271)
Yashash joylari · Habitat
Qumli cho‘llar, daryoning vodiyi, lyossli, qumlashgan yonbag‘irlar, qoldiq past tog‘liklar
Sandy deserts, valley of river, loess, sandy slopes, residual low mountains
Balandlik mintaqasi · Altitudinal belt
Tekislik, tog‘ oldi
Plain, foothills
Fenologiya · Phenology
Gullashi may (iyun) («SSSR florasi»)
Flowering May (Jun) (Flora of the USSR)
O‘rta Osiyoda tarqalishi · Distribution in Central Asia
Qizilqum, Amudaryo daryosining vodiyi, Zeravshan daryosining vodiyi (pastki oqim), Sundukli qumlari, Surxondaryo daryosining vodiyi (pastki oqim), Qoraqum, Zauzboy, Pomir-Oloy (Janubiy Tojiston past tog‘lari, Kofirnihon daryosining vodiyi (yaqinida. Ayvadj va Chashma), Vaxsh-Kofirnihon daryolararosi (Kurdjalakum qumlari), Sherobod vodiyi), Karabil, Badxiz
Kyzylkum, valley of river Amu Darya, valley of river Zeravshan (lower course), sands Sundukli, valley of river Surkhandarya (lower course), Karakum, Zauzboy, Pamir-Alai (foothills of southern Tajikistan, valley of river Kafirnigan (near to. Ayvadzh and Chashma), interfluve Vakhsh-Kafirnigan (sands Kurdzhalakum), Sherabad valley), Karabil, Badkhyz
Manba · Source
«Флора Узбекистана» jadvali (ekologiya, mintaqa, tarqalish); fenologiya — «Флора Узбекистана» (1–6-jildlar) va «Определитель растений Средней Азии». Ruscha matndan avtomatik tarjima: hech bir so‘z tushirilmagan, lug‘atda yo‘q so‘zlar ruscha qolgan. Table “Flora of Uzbekistan” (ecology, belts, distribution); phenology from the Flora of Uzbekistan (vols 1–6) and the Opredelitel rasteniy Srednei Azii. Machine-translated from Russian: no word is dropped, words the glossary does not know stay in Russian.
Seksiya · Section
Astragalus sect. Ammodendron (kitobda · in the book: Astragalus unifoliolatus)
Tarqalishi (Podlech va Zarre) · Distribution (Podlech & Zarre)
Kazakhstan (Kzyl-Orda, Mangyshlak); Turkmenistan (incl. Krasnovodsk, Mary); Uzbekistan (incl. Kashkadarinskaya, Surkhandarinskaya); Tadzhikistan (Kurgan-Tyube)
Tavsif · Description
Podlech & Zarre (2013), vol. III, p. 1743Plants a shrublet 40−80 cm tall. Stems in older parts up to 40 cm, covered with greyish bark; parts of the current year 13−22 cm, very densely covered with medifixed, appressed white hairs 0.5−0.8 mm. Stipules membranous, 2−3.5 mm, adnate to the petiole for 1−2 mm, vaginate-connate high up, with triangular to narrowly triangular free tips, sparsely to loosely hairy or subglabrous, at the margins with basifixed hairs. Leaves 2−6 cm; petiole 0.5−1.5(−2.5) cm, with the rachis rather densely to densely hairy like the stem, becoming hard and persistent but not spiny. Leaflets in upper leaves often only one terminal, in lower leaves in 1−2 pairs, with distinct yellowish brown leaflet petiole c. 1 mm, sparsely to loosely hairy and at the base sometimes with sessile glands, narrowly elliptic, 10−50 × 3−7 mm, on both sides loosely covered with appressed hairs 0.6−1 mm. Peduncles 2−4(−6) cm, hairy like the stem. Racemes (6−)10−22 cm long, remotely many-flowered. Bracts membranous, 1.5−2 mm, narrowly triangular, sparsely white hairy. Pedicels 0.5−1 mm, white hairy. Calyx 3.5−4.5 mm, turbinate-campanulate, rather densely covered with ± medifixed, appressed, often flexuose white hairs 0.4−0.7 mm; teeth narrowly triangular, 0.5−1 mm, densely white hairy on inner side. Petals ? red. Standard 8−10 mm; blade obovate to ± orbicular, in upper half c. 4.5 mm wide, emarginate, in the middle subabruptly narrowed and in lower half widely cuneate, without distinct claw. Wings 8−9 mm; blades narrowly oblong, obtuse, 3.5−4 × 1.5 mm; auricle 0.5 mm, claw c. 4 mm. Keel 7−8 mm; blades obliquely elliptic, with widely, slightly curved lower edge and ± straight upper edge, widely rounded, 3 × 2 mm ; auricle c. 0.3 mm, claw 4 mm. Stamen-tube truncate at the mouth. Ovary sessile, white hairy; style glabrous. Legumes sessile, 5−6 mm long, narrowly rounded ventrally and dorsally, with a beak c. 1 mm, nearly fully bilocular; valves villous with basifixed, soft, ascending to spreading white hairs c. 4 mm and with rather few short, ± medifixed, appressed hairs
Aniqlagich · Key
Turkum aniqlagichi (kitobdagi ruscha matn) · Genus key (Russian text of the book) →

Boshqa ma’lumot bazalari · Other databases

GBIFPOWOiNaturalistNCBI TaxonomyPlantarium

Astragalus turkumining boshqa turlari · Other species of the genus (658)